When it comes to the emerging industries that are attracting the attention of the public and vigorously pursued by capital, we have to talk about new energy industries such as photovoltaic and wind power. Under the dual-carbon goal, it has become a worldwide consensus to vigorously develop the new energy industry. With the convening of the National Energy Work Conference in 2023, the National Energy Administration of China announced the outstanding results of energy work in 2022. It is worth looking forward to whether 2023 will still be a beautiful year.
With rapid economic development, the growth of PV and wind power is obvious
The development history of the global wind power industry has exceeded 40 years. In the early development process, European wind turbine manufacturing enterprises and wind power operating enterprises have mastered the core technology and occupied the main market position. With the rapid development of the economy, China has become the second largest energy consumer in the world after the United States. The total energy consumption has continued to grow, ranking the top of the world for many years in a row, and the growth momentum has continued unabated.
For the development of photovoltaic, wind power and other new energy industries, the construction of large-scale wind power photovoltaic bases focusing on desert, Gobi and desert areas has been steadily promoted. The first batch of large-scale wind power photovoltaic bases of 97.05 million kilowatts has been fully started, and the second and third batch of base projects are being promoted. According to the National Energy Administration, the new installed capacity of wind power photovoltaic power generation in 2022 is expected to be more than 120 million kilowatts, creating a new record. At the same time, China’s offshore wind power large-capacity units have achieved an important breakthrough in high-end equipment manufacturing capacity. In November 2022, the 16-megawatt offshore wind turbine unit jointly developed by the Three Gorges Group and Goldwind Technology went offline, becoming the wind turbine unit with the largest single unit capacity, the largest impeller diameter and the lightest weight per megawatt in the world. In 2023, photovoltaic, wind power and other new energy industries will continue to grow.
With the help of the “carbon peak, carbon neutral” policy, the industry has ushered in great development
In order to vigorously develop wind power and photovoltaic energy, the state has vigorously introduced policies to help development. The National Energy Administration issued the “2022 Guidance on Energy Work” to thoroughly implement the carbon peak action plan, and put forward guiding suggestions: strengthen the planning and construction based on large-scale scenic base. At the same time, we will optimize the offshore wind power layout, carry out a far-reaching offshore wind power construction demonstration, steadily promote the construction of offshore wind power bases, and attach importance to and actively promote the construction of waterscape complementary bases.
On June 1, 2022, in the area of renewable energy, the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan” for Renewable Energy Development clearly proposed that the construction of new energy bases on seven continents, including the upper reaches of the Yellow River and the Hexi Corridor, should be accelerated with the focus on desert, Gobi and desert areas; At the same time, we will carry out two major projects: first, we will focus on the construction of five offshore wind power base clusters, including Shandong Peninsula, Yangtze River Delta, and southern Fujian; 2、 We will focus on the deployment of nine major actions, including the urban rooftop photovoltaic action and the “photovoltaic+” comprehensive utilization action. Focusing on the requirement that the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption will reach about 20% by 2025, the main goal is set to require that during the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan” period, the power generation increment will account for more than 50% of the total social power consumption increment, and the wind and solar power generation will double.
Photovoltaic and wind power new energy industries are expected to become the main force of development
Since 2011, photovoltaic, wind power and other new energy industries have the following characteristics: First, the energy consumption structure has accelerated change. The proportion of solar energy, wind power and other primary power increased to about 15%. Second, there are more forms of power generation. The growth rate of wind power and solar energy is significantly faster. Third, photovoltaic and wind power have initially entered the era of parity, and the penetration rate has accelerated. Fourth, with the support of “energy storage”, photovoltaic and wind power are expected to play a key role as an important form of power generation.
Is NMT | 2023 still going to be a bright future?
With the rise of green power generation forms such as photovoltaic and wind power, China’s coal-based structure has gradually undergone dramatic changes. In recent years, primary power and energy such as wind power and solar power generation have performed brilliantly. In 2011, thermal power and hydropower were the main power generation capacity in China, while solar power generation accounted for only 0.2%. In 2020, as China’s power generation structure becomes richer, the proportion of solar power installed capacity will increase from 0.2% to 11.51%, and the proportion of wind power installed capacity will increase from 4.35% to 12.84%. From 2020 to 2020, the proportion of wind power and solar power consumption increased from 7.3% to 15.9%, and the growth rate significantly accelerated after 2011.
Is NMT | 2023 still going to be a bright future?
In the future, energy will continue to develop, and 2023 will be beautiful
Will 2023 still have unlimited scenery? Undoubtedly, this is a positive answer. In 23 years, solar energy is expected to surpass hydropower to become the second largest new form of power generation, and the increase in the proportion of solar energy installed capacity will be greatly accelerated with the development of photovoltaic power grid and technology, which may achieve rapid development in less than 4 years. At the same time, the International Energy Agency (IEA) is quite optimistic about solar PV, and believes that the annual market size in 2023 will reach 200GW, which is expected to break the global record. Due to the promotion of large-scale photovoltaic projects, China is expected to achieve the goal of 1200GW of wind and solar photovoltaic by 2030.
The energy industry stands at the forefront of the times, and the lifeblood of science and technology must be in its own hands. Looking back to 2022, the wind energy industry releases new energy development vitality, and technological innovation drives the continuous upgrading of energy technology. Looking forward to 2023, with thousands of sails competing and hundreds of boats competing, scenic energy will continue to develop and gather surging energy power for the prosperity and strength of the country.
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